Ray Kurzweil — Futurolog & Penemu

Ilmuwan komputer, penemu, futurolog. Penemu OCR, text-to-speech synthesis, sampled music synthesizer. Saat ini Chief Engineer Google, futurolog terkenal (Singularity).

Kurzweil: OCR (1974), Kurzweil Reading Machine, music synthesizer (1984), Buku: The Singularity is Near (2005), prediksi AGI 2029 & Singularity 2045.

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Ray Kurzweil

Biodata

  • Lahir: 12 Februari 1948, Queens, New York
  • Profesi: Penemu, futurolog

Penemuan

  • Kurzweil Reading Machine (1976) — OCR + text-to-speech untuk tunanetra
  • Kurzweil K250 (1984) — synthesizer musik digital pertama yang mereplikasi suara乐器 akustik
  • Prediksi akurat — pada 1990 ia memprediksi:
    • Komputer kalahkan manusia di catur tahun 1998 (terjadi 1997 ✓)
    • Speech recognition 2009 (terjadi ~2011)
    • Mobile internet & cloud 2010 (terjadi ✓)

Buku

  • The Age of Intelligent Machines (1990)
  • The Singularity is Near (2005)
  • How to Create a Mind (2012)
  • The Singularity is Nearer (2024)

Prediksi

  • AGI: 2029
  • Singularity (AI > manusia): 2045
  • Koneksi otak ke cloud: 2030-an
  • Rejuvenation biotechnology: 2030-an

Sekarang

Chief Engineer Google (2013–). Fokus pada natural language understanding.

Connected to

Not yet written

The following pages are referenced but don't exist yet — they'd make good future additions.

  • /concepts/kecerdasan-buatan

References

  1. Wikipedia

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