Pokémon Trading Card Game

TCG berdasarkan franchise Pokémon. Dimulai 1996 di Jepang, 1999 di AS. Dikenal dengan mekanik evolusi, energi tipe, dan karakter Pokémon yang ikonik.

Pokémon TCG: 1996, Jepang. 1999, AS. 16+ miliar kartu dicetak. Base Set, Jungle, Fossil. Kartu termahal: Pikachu Illustrator $5.275M (2022).

June 21, 2026 1 min concepts

Also known as: Pokémon TCG

Pokémon TCG

Definisi

Pokémon Trading Card Game adalah TCG berdasarkan franchise Pokémon. Dimulai di Jepang 1996, menyebar ke seluruh dunia. Industri terbesar kedua setelah Magic.

Sejarah

1996 — Game Boy, kartu di Jepang (MediaFactory)
1998 — Pokémon USA (Wizards of the Coast)
1999 — Base Set di AS (B&W)
2003 — The Pokémon Company
2016 — Pokémon TCG Online (digital)
2019 — Pokémon TCG Live (digital)
2024 — lebih dari 16 miliar kartu dicetak

Game

60-kartu deck
Energi: Grass, Fire, Water, Lightning, Psychic, Fighting, Darkness, Metal, Dragon, Fairy
Evolusi: Basic → Stage 1 → Stage 2
Trainer: Item, Supporter, Stadium
Format: Standard, Expanded, Legacy (rotating)

Set Penting

Base Set, Jungle, Fossil (1998-1999)
Neo Genesis, Neo Discovery (2000-2001)
EX Series (2003-2007)
Diamond & Pearl (2007-2009)
Black & White (2011-2013)
XY (2013-2016)
Sun & Moon (2017-2019)
Sword & Shield (2020-2022)
Scarlet & Violet (2023+)

Kartu Termahal

Pikachu Illustrator (1998) — $5.275M (Goldin, 2022)
1999 1st Edition Holographic Charizard — $420K+
Trophy Pikachu Gold (japan) — $200K+
Prerelease Raichu (1999) — $50K+

Turnamen

World Championship (The Pokémon Company)
Regional, National, International
Pokémon TCG Live (digital competitive)
Liga Pokémon (esports league)